Greece has the highest number of drownings in Europe and ranks second in the world relative to its population, with roughly 400 deaths by drowning per year, according to experts. They particularly emphasised the high risk to young children, warning parents that child drownings tend to be silent as children do not understand what is happening to them.

“It only takes a few seconds for a child’s life to be lost in the water,” noted the head of the Greek Life Guard Academy Nikos Giovanidis.

He said that by the time children realise they are drowning, it is often too late. He underlined that in most cases, simple but fundamental precautions, such as keeping children under constant supervision and ensuring that they had not eaten before going swimming, had not been taken. Giovanidis also highlighted the risks to older children, especially boys aged between ten and 15-years-old, who were prone to act impulsively and recklessly in the sea or around pools, leading to accidents that resulted in drownings.

Surveys carried out by the Life Guard Academy have also shown that many Greek children and adults do not know how to swim. Doctor Antonia Moutafi of the Centre for Research and Prevention of Accidents to Children and Young People (Keppa) said that 386 drownings were reported in Greece in 2009, of which 259 concerned boys and 127 girls. She said the ages most at risk from drowning were very young children between the ages of one and five years old and senior citizens aged 65 and over, who tended to drown as a result of health problems such as heart attacks.

“Whereas in most European Union countries there was a reduction in drownings, in Greece there has been a slight increase since 2006 from 1.71 per 100,000 population to 2.52 per 100,000 population. The average in the EU is 1.21 per 100,000 population,” she said. Even though drowning was the second cause of death after road accidents every summer, there was a lack of people willing or able to fill lifeguard positions, she added, despite the fact that it is a well-paid seasonal job.

Source: Athens News