WHAT IS AUKUS?

* AUKUS is a partnership between Australia, the US and UK

* Pillar I supports Australia’s acquisition of conventionally armed, nuclear-powered submarines

* Under the $368 billion program, Australia will buy at least three Virginia-class submarines from the US in the early 2030s

* A new class of ­nuclear-powered vessels will be built in Adelaide for delivery from the 2040s * Pillar II is aimed at wider technological cooperation

WHY A REVIEW?

* The Pentagon will consider whether AUKUS is in line with US President Donald Trump’s “America First” vision * The US submarine industrial base is under pressure and is not producing enough boats to meet demand * The deal was signed under the former Biden administration in 2021 WHAT PEOPLE HAVE SAID * “Chopping and changing guarantees you will never have the capability. There is a plan here, we are sticking to it and we’re going to deliver it.”

– Defence Minister Richard Marles

* “To abandon AUKUS … would cause lasting harm to our nation’s standing with close allies and certainly be met with great rejoicing in Beijing.”

– US Congressman Joe Courtney * “The decision by the United States to initiate a review of the AUKUS agreement might very well be the moment Washington saves Australia from itself.”

– Former Labor prime minister Paul Keating

Source: AAP